Lesson 11 – Some examples of entertaining and instructive chess games

Awesome! Looking at real games is like watching super-cool movie battles or reading exciting adventure stories where the chess pieces are the heroes (or villains!). You get to see how the grandmasters, the very best chess players ever, used all the ideas you’ve been learning!

It’s like getting a peek behind the curtain to see their secret strategies and amazing tricks. You don’t need to remember every single move, just enjoy the exciting parts!

Here are a few famous chess games that have amazing stories and cool moves, explained for you:

1. The Opera Game (Paul Morphy vs. Duke Karl & Count Isouard, 1858) – The “Knight’s Gallop & Queen’s Sacrifice!”

Imagine this: Paul Morphy was a super-smart chess genius from America, playing two fancy noblemen in an opera house! While everyone else was listening to the music, Morphy was creating a masterpiece on the chessboard.

  • The Story: White (Morphy) wanted to attack Black’s King super fast! He brought his Knights and Bishops out, aiming right at Black’s King, who was still stuck in the middle. Black tried to defend, but Morphy kept piling on the pressure.
  • The Coolest Part: Morphy, like a magician, sacrificed his Queen! Yes, he let Black capture his Queen, the most powerful piece! Why would he do that?! Because he saw a hidden path. By sacrificing the Queen, he opened lines for his other pieces to rush in and deliver a beautiful, speedy checkmate! It was like saying, “Here, take my biggest treasure, but now you’re completely trapped!”
  • What you learn: This game shows how important development (getting your pieces out quickly) and teamwork (all your pieces attacking together) are. It also shows a super brave Queen sacrifice that leads to a checkmate!

2. The Immortal Game (Adolf Anderssen vs. Lionel Kieseritzky, 1851) – The “Sacrifice Everything for the Win!”

This game is called “Immortal” because it’s so famous and wild! Anderssen was a German master, and he played in a way that truly amazed everyone.

  • The Story: White (Anderssen) was super aggressive right from the start. He wasn’t afraid to give away his pieces! He sacrificed Pawns, then a Bishop, then both of his Rooks! It was like he was emptying his army just to get to the enemy King.
  • The Coolest Part: Imagine Anderssen giving away almost all his pieces! At one point, he had only three Pawns and a Knight left, while Black had a Queen, two Rooks, and a Bishop! But even with so few pieces, Anderssen still managed to checkmate Black’s King because Black’s King was completely exposed and surrounded by White’s Pawns and Knight! It was a truly daring and shocking victory.
  • What you learn: This game teaches you that sometimes, attacking the King is so important that it’s worth sacrificing material. It shows the power of King attack and how even a few well-placed pieces can deliver a checkmate if the enemy King is super unsafe. (Don’t try to copy all the sacrifices right away though – it’s very tricky!)

3. The Shortest Chess Checkmate (Often called “Scholar’s Mate” or the “Four-Move Checkmate”) – The “Super Speedy Sneak Attack!”

This isn’t a famous game between two grandmasters, but it’s a famous pattern that happens a lot, especially when people are just starting out!

  • The Story: Imagine White wants to win super fast by attacking Black’s weakest spot: the f7 Pawn (it’s the Pawn in front of Black’s King, only defended by the King!).
  • The Coolest Part:
    • White moves their King’s Pawn forward (1. e4).
    • Black moves their King’s Pawn forward (1… e5).
    • White brings out their Bishop to c4 (2. Bc4), aiming right at f7!
    • Black brings out their Knight (2… Nc6).
    • White brings out their Queen to f3 (3. Qf3), also aiming at f7! Now two pieces are attacking f7!
    • Black moves another Knight (3… Nf6) – oops, not protecting f7!
    • White says, “Checkmate!” by moving their Queen to f7 (4. Qxf7#). Black’s King is captured, and the game is over in just four moves!
  • What you learn: This game teaches you a super important lesson: Always protect your King, even in the opening! And watch out for easy targets like the f7 (or f2 for Black) Pawn! It shows why King safety is crucial from the very first move.

When you look at these games, try to notice:

  • How quickly pieces come out (development).
  • How pieces work together (teamwork).
  • How they try to attack the enemy King (King hunt).
  • And sometimes, those amazing sacrifices that lead to big wins!

You can find videos of these games on YouTube (just search for “Opera Game chess explained for kids” or “Scholar’s Mate for kids”). It’s like watching a magic show, but with chess pieces! Have fun watching these epic battles!

1. The Evergreen Game (Adolf Anderssen vs. Jean Dufresne, 1852) – The “Never-Ending Attack!” 🌳

Imagine a game where one player just keeps attacking, wave after wave, and it feels like the attack will never stop! That’s the Evergreen Game by Anderssen, the same player from the “Immortal Game.” He loved to attack!

  • The Story: White (Anderssen) started a big attack, bringing out his pieces very quickly. Black (Dufresne) tried to defend, but Anderssen kept pushing. He didn’t just attack one way; he used his Rooks, Bishops, and Queen all together.
  • The Coolest Part: Anderssen sacrifices a Rook to open a path for his Queen, then sacrifices another Rook to bring his last Rook into the game for a final checkmate! It’s like building a giant line of dominoes where knocking one over leads to an amazing chain reaction. Even after all those captures, Anderssen’s few remaining pieces delivered a beautiful checkmate.
  • What you learn: This game shows the power of a continuous attack and how important it is to coordinate your pieces so they all work together to hunt the King. It’s like a never-ending stream of threats!

2. The Game of the Century (Donald Byrne vs. Bobby Fischer, 1956) – The “Teenage Masterpiece & Queen’s Leap!” 🤯

This game was played by Bobby Fischer when he was only 13 years old! Imagine beating an experienced adult master with such a brilliant game – that’s why it’s called the “Game of the Century.”

  • The Story: White (Byrne) had a solid position, and it seemed like a normal game. Black (Fischer), the young genius, was building up his pieces. Then, suddenly, Fischer saw a chance for an amazing trick!
  • The Coolest Part: Fischer sacrificed his Queen! His Queen jumped into the middle of the board, offering herself up to be captured. It looked like a crazy mistake! But Fischer had planned many moves ahead. Once Byrne captured the Queen, Fischer used his Rooks, Bishop, and Knight to create a beautiful checkmate in just a few more moves. It was like his Queen was a decoy, leading the opponent into a perfect trap.
  • What you learn: This game is famous for an incredible Queen sacrifice that sets up a checkmate, even though there are lots of pieces still on the board. It teaches you to think many moves ahead and to look for amazing, surprising moves that can win the game!

3. Morphy’s Miniature (Paul Morphy vs. Allies, 1858) – The “Quick Corner Trap!” 🎯

Another short and sweet game by Paul Morphy! This one shows how quickly you can get into trouble if you don’t keep your King safe.

  • The Story: White (Morphy) and his teammate were playing against another team. Black made a few moves that seemed okay, but they forgot to protect their King’s escape squares.
  • The Coolest Part: Morphy’s Queen and Rook worked together super fast to trap Black’s King in the corner. Black moved a Pawn to try and open a square for the King, but it was too late! Morphy’s Rook slid down and delivered a checkmate in a lightning-fast sequence. It’s like their King was playing hide-and-seek and got caught in a tiny closet!
  • What you learn: This game highlights the importance of King safety from the very beginning. It shows how dangerous it can be if your King can’t move, and how quickly powerful pieces (like the Queen and Rook) can team up for a quick checkmate.

These games are like little puzzles where the best players in history showed off their amazing skills. Watch them (many are on YouTube!), play them out on your board, and see if you can spot the magic!